Kottayam, located in the heart of Kerala, is a picturesque destination renowned for its backwaters, lakes, and lush greenery. Known as the 'Land of Letters, Lakes, and Latex,' Kottayam offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Aqua tourism in Kottayam provides visitors with an opportunity to explore the tranquil waters and scenic landscapes, offering an unforgettable experience in the lap of nature.

Backwater Cruises and Houseboats
One of the most popular activities in Kottayam is cruising through its peaceful backwaters on traditional houseboats, known as 'kettuvallams.' These houseboats are well-equipped with modern amenities, providing a comfortable and luxurious stay on the water. A typical houseboat cruise includes scenic journeys through calm backwaters, surrounded by verdant paddy fields, coconut groves, and charming villages, creating an ideal setting for relaxation and rejuvenation. Onboard, guests can enjoy delicious Kerala cuisine, featuring fresh seafood, spicy curries, and tropical fruits, enhancing the charm of the cruise. Additionally, the experience offers cultural insights, allowing travelers to interact with local communities, witness traditional fishing methods, and immerse themselves in the vibrant culture of Kottayam, providing a glimpse into the everyday life of the region's inhabitants.

Vembanad Lake
Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala and one of the longest in India, is a major attraction in Kottayam. The lake is a hub for various water-based activities and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Key experiences at Vembanad Lake include:

Boat Rides: Explore the vast expanse of the lake on a motorboat, canoe, or traditional wooden boat. The boat rides offer a closer look at the lake's ecosystem and the opportunity to spot various bird species.

Fishing: Vembanad Lake is a popular spot for fishing, with opportunities to catch a variety of freshwater fish. Visitors can try their hand at fishing using traditional methods, guided by local fishermen.

Bird Watching: The lake and its surrounding wetlands are home to numerous bird species, making it a paradise for bird watchers. Species such as herons, egrets, kingfishers, and migratory birds can be spotted here.

Kumarakom
Kumarakom, a cluster of small islands on Vembanad Lake, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Kottayam. Known for its backwaters, bird sanctuary, and luxury resorts, Kumarakom offers a range of aqua tourism activities:

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Spread over 14 acres, this sanctuary is a haven for bird watchers. It is home to a variety of resident and migratory birds, including Siberian cranes, teals, and herons. The best way to explore the sanctuary is by taking a boat ride through its waterways.

Houseboat Stays: Kumarakom is famous for its luxurious houseboats that offer an unforgettable stay on the backwaters. These houseboats are equipped with all modern amenities and provide stunning views of the lake and its surroundings.

Water Sports: Adventure enthusiasts can enjoy water sports such as kayaking, canoeing, and windsurfing on the backwaters of Kumarakom. These activities provide a thrilling way to explore the serene waters and enjoy the natural beauty of the region.

Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls
Located about 18 kilometers from Kottayam town, Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls is a scenic spot surrounded by rubber plantations and lush greenery. The waterfall cascades down from a height of about 100 feet, creating a picturesque setting. Visitors can enjoy the following activities at Aruvikkuzhi:

Trekking: Trek through the scenic trails leading to the waterfalls, passing through dense forests and rubber plantations. The trek offers a refreshing experience and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Picnicking: The area around the waterfalls is ideal for picnics, with several spots to relax and enjoy the natural beauty. The cool, misty environment adds to the charm of the location.

Photography: The picturesque setting of Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls provides ample opportunities for photography. Capture the beauty of the cascading waters and the lush greenery that surrounds it.

Pallikkathodu
Pallikkathodu is a lesser-known gem in Kottayam, offering a serene and unspoiled environment for aqua tourism. The area is known for its pristine lakes, canals, and agricultural landscapes. Key attractions in Pallikkathodu include:

Boat Rides: Explore the tranquil waters of Pallikkathodu on a traditional wooden boat. The boat rides offer a peaceful and immersive experience, allowing visitors to enjoy the natural beauty and tranquility of the area.

Village Tours: Discover the traditional lifestyle and culture of the local communities by taking a guided village tour. Interact with the friendly villagers, observe their daily activities, and learn about their customs and traditions.

Agricultural Tourism: Pallikkathodu is known for its agricultural landscapes, including paddy fields, coconut groves, and rubber plantations. Visitors can explore these areas, learn about traditional farming practices, and even participate in farming activities.

Accessibility and Accommodation
Kottayam is well-connected by road, rail, and water, making it easily accessible from major cities in Kerala. The nearest railway station is Kottayam Railway Station and the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport.

Accommodation options in Kottayam range from budget lodgings to luxury resorts and houseboats. Many of these establishments offer beautiful views of the backwaters and provide easy access to the city's attractions. Staying in a houseboat is a unique and memorable experience, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in the beauty of the backwaters.

Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kottayam for aqua tourism is from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, enhancing the lush greenery but may limit some activities. However, the monsoon period is also a beautiful time to experience the backwaters in their full splendor.