East Fort in Thiruvananthapuram is a vibrant and historically significant area, renowned for being the gateway to the iconic Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple. This bustling hub, filled with shops, commercial sites, and a steady stream of visitors, has witnessed the evolution of the city from the days of the Travancore Kingdom to the present day. Recognizing its historical importance, the State Government has declared East Fort a heritage site, preserving its cultural and architectural legacy.
As visitors approach East Fort, they are immediately struck by the imposing white gateway on the eastern side, which faces the famous Chalai Bazaar. This gateway, built in 1747 by King Marthanda Varma, is the most prominent of the fort's gates. Nearby, the Vettimurichakotta Gate is home to C.V.N. Kalari, a well-known school of Kalaripayattu, Kerala's ancient martial art form. Directly aligned with the East Fort gate stands the majestic Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple. This seven-storied temple, built in the traditional Kerala and Dravidian architectural styles, is dedicated to Lord Padmanabha, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The temple is not only a place of worship but also a marvel of architectural beauty, attracting visitors from around the world.
One of the unique features near the temple is the Methan Mani, a distinctive clock with a man's face and two goats on either side, which adds to the charm of the area. The East Fort also has other significant gates, including Nariadachankotta, Padinjarekotta, and Azheekotta, each with its own historical relevance.
Inside the fort, visitors can explore various structures associated with the erstwhile royal family, including numerous palaces and buildings that showcase a blend of traditional and Western architectural styles. The Ananthavilasam Palace, built in 1880 by King Vishakam Thirunal, is a prime example of Baroque and Rococo architecture. Another must-visit site is Kuthiramalika, also known as the Horse Palace, named for the intricately carved wooden horses that adorn its upper floors.
The area is also home to the Navarathri Mandapam, which hosts the annual Navarathri celebrations. This ten-day festival is renowned for its music festival, which attracts prominent artists and musicians from across the country, making it a key cultural event in Thiruvananthapuram.
East Fort and its surrounding heritage sites offer a fascinating glimpse into Kerala's rich history, culture, and architectural splendor, making it a must-visit destination for both locals and tourists.
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East Fort and the Heritage Tour