St. Mary's Church, Bharananganam, nestled on the banks of Meenachil River, five kilometres east of Pala in Kottayam district, is a significant destination for pilgrims and travellers alike. Known as the final resting place of St. Alphonsa, the church exudes an aura of reverence and devotion, attracting thousands of devout visitors each year.

Historical Significance
St. Mary's Church, also known as Anakkallu (elephant stone) church, traces its history back to the late 19th century. Over the years, it has evolved into a revered pilgrimage site, especially after the beatification and canonization of St. Alphonsa. The church's historical and spiritual importance makes it a cornerstone of faith in the region.

Architecture
The church's architecture is a blend of traditional and modern styles, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. The serene environment, coupled with the beautiful interiors and exteriors, provides a perfect setting for reflection and prayer. The well-maintained gardens and the peaceful ambiance enhance the spiritual experience for visitors.

The Tomb of St. Alphonsa
The primary reason for drawing pilgrims to St. Mary's Church is its association with St. Alphonsa, the first woman of Indian origin to be canonized by the Catholic Church. Born Anna Muttathupadathu, St. Alphonsa dedicated her life to faith despite enduring immense suffering. 

The mortal remains of the St. Alphonsa are entombed at this church, making it a focal point of reverence and prayer for devotees. Pilgrims from across the globe visit this sacred site to seek blessings and offer prayers. The tomb is a testament to her enduring legacy and the deep faith of her followers.

Pilgrimage Route
Embark on a spiritual pilgrimage tracing St. Alphonsa's life, starting from her birthplace at Muttathupadam House in Kudamalur, just six kilometers from Panambalan Junction on the Kottayam-Medical College route. 

Visit St. Mary's Forane Church, where she was baptized, a kilometre away. Then, travel 13 kilometres to the Murikkan House in Muttuchira, where she spent her childhood. 

Continue 22 kilometres beyond Pala to Bharananganam, where she dedicated her life at the Franciscan Clarist Convent and attained martyrdom.

In Bharananganam, visit St. Mary's Church, also known as Anakallu Church, housing her tomb, and explore the Alphonsa Museum for deeper insights into her legacy.

Pilgrimage and Festivities
Throughout the year, the church hosts numerous religious ceremonies and festivals, with the annual feast of St. Alphonsa being the most prominent. This event draws large crowds, with special prayers, masses, and processions held in honor of the saint. The vibrant festivities provide a glimpse into the local traditions and the profound faith of the community.

Bharananganam is easily accessible from Kottayam, with well-connected roads and public transport options. By air, the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport. By train the nearest railway station is Kottayam.

The best time to visit is during the cooler months from October to March. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and respect the sanctity of the church premises.

St. Mary's Church, Bharananganam is a beacon of faith, hope, and devotion. Come, immerse yourself in the divine serenity of St. Mary's Church and be inspired by the life and legacy of St. Alphonsa.