Nilambur is famous for a lot of things including its lush, green, vibrant and dense rain forests, waterfalls, tribal settlements and much more. Its proximity to the Nilgiri ranges of the Western Ghats gives Nilambur the perfect backdrop to be a natural miracle in terms of beauty and splendour.
That said, the biggest claim to fame that Nilambur town in Malappuram has, is not its natural beauty, but rather its world renowned teak plantations. Apart from teak, there are different kinds of plantations including mahogany, bamboo, rosewood and so on but what got Nilambur global fame was its teak.
Located around 53kms from Malappuram, Nilambur is home to what is believed to be the oldest teak plantation in the world - the Nilambur Teak Plantation or Conolly's Plot. It was over a century ago that more than 14.8 acres of land was converted into a teak plantation following the directions of the then Governor of Malabar (under British rule), H. V. Conolly. Today only about 5.7 acres of the original plantation area remains preserved. The person who played a major role in organising the mammoth task of planting the saplings and developing the plantation, Chanthu Menon, lies buried on these grounds.
Considered to be a gem among the State's plantations, Kannimara, the oldest teak tree in the world is located in the area. It is also considered to be the oldest, naturally growing variant in the country. People flock to see this natural wonder through the year and the tribals in the area consider the tree to be sacred.
Kerala's association with teak goes back a long way. In fact the word 'teak' is said to have been derived from the word 'theku'. Be it in terms of cultivation or trade the connection between teak and Nilambur is a very special one and has played a prominent role in the history of the land. The Teak Museum celebrates this bond and chronicles the history and importance of teak in our culture.
The Teak Museum which is located in the campus of the Kerala Forest Research Institute Sub Centre is situated close to the plantation. A first of its kind venture in the world and the only one in the entire country, the Museum aims at disseminating information on the history, management, cultivation, utilisation, history and all other aspects of teak. The museum also chronicles the relationship between the plant species and the environment along with many other interesting anecdotes connected to the tropical hardwood tree.
The hanging bridge constructed across the Chaliyar River located close to the plantation is another spot that regularly attracts visitors. It is the longest such bridge in the state and has been masterfully constructed. The beautiful natural surroundings add a magical charm to the bridge and its environs.
For nature lovers and conservationists alike a visit to the Nilambur Teak Plantation is sure to feel like an irreplaceable experience, a pilgrimage of sorts. To walk amidst the verdant towering trees and reconnect to the rhythm of the winds that surround you is sure to feel divine.
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Nilambur Teak Plantation