Padmanabhapuram Palace is a magnificent testament to Kerala’s rich history and architectural brilliance, echoing the grandeur of a bygone royal era. Located 64 kilometers from Thiruvananthapuram in Thuckalay, en route to Kanyakumari, this iconic structure showcases the unique indigenous architecture of historical Kerala. Once the seat of the Travancore kingdom, the palace stands as a living memory of a time deeply rooted in tradition and opulence.

The palace has been meticulously preserved, showcasing 17th and 18th-century murals, intricate floral carvings, and cool black granite floors that transport visitors to an era of regal splendor. Among its treasures are exquisite rosewood carvings, a mahogany musical bow, colored mica windows, and intricately crafted royal chairs from the Far East. The Queen Mother’s palace, or Thai Kottaram, with its beautifully painted ceilings, further exemplifies the palace’s architectural and cultural significance. Every element speaks to the grandeur of the just rulers who once called it home, a place so majestic it could be seen as fit for the gods.

Historically, the palace was established when the Venad kingdom, later known as Travancore, set its capital at Padmanabhapuram. Built initially by Iravi Varma Kulasekhara Perumal, the location was strategically chosen for its protective terrain. Over time, successive rulers expanded and renovated the complex, incorporating Vastu Shastra principles under Marthanda Varma, who dedicated the palace to the royal deity, Sree Padmanabha Swamy. Though the British took control in 1809, the palace was converted into a museum in 1934 by the Travancore royals. Following India’s state reorganization, when Kanyakumari became part of Tamil Nadu, timely intervention ensured the palace remained under Kerala’s jurisdiction. Today, it draws visitors worldwide, eager to immerse themselves in its magnificence.

Entering through the Mukhya Vaathil (main entrance), visitors are greeted by traditional Kerala architecture. The Mani Meda (clock tower) in the northern wing of the Poomukhamalika houses a Roman numeral clock that continues to function impeccably. At the palace’s heart lies the Thai Kottaram, its oldest structure, featuring a nalukettu—an open courtyard surrounded by rooms on four sides. The Uppirikka Malika, a grand multi-storied structure symbolizing royal power and spirituality, is revered for its ancient mural paintings and sacred relics like the Sapramancha Kattil, a unique poster bed made from 64 types of medicinal timber.

The Navarathri Mandappam, with its ornately carved monolith pillars in Vijayanagara style, highlights the Dravidian architectural influence. Other key structures within the complex include Plamuttu Kottaram, Veppinmuttu Kottaram, Valiya Ootupura, Homapura, Ayudhapura, Thekketheruvv Malika, Panthadikalam Malika, Indra Vilasam, and Thekkae Kottaram. Together, they form a vast and intricate palace complex.

This glimpse into Padmanabhapuram Palace barely scratches the surface of its historical and architectural richness. To fully appreciate its legacy, one must walk its storied grounds and imagine the life and times of the rulers who once presided over the prosperous Travancore kingdom. It is an experience that brings history vividly to life, offering a window into a world of timeless elegance and cultural heritage.

Timings : 09:00 A.M. - 12:30 P.M., 02:00 P.M. - 04:30 P.M. (Closed on Mondays)

Entrance Fee
Adults (Indian): Rs. 50/-
Adults (Foreigner): Rs. 500/-
Children (Indian): Rs. 10/-
Children (Foreigner): Rs. 100/-
Mobile Camera: Rs. 10/-
Camera Still & Video: Rs. 250/-
Feature Film: Not allowed
Telefilm: Not allowed
Professional Photo/Video Shoot: Rs. 2,000/- per hour (Rs. 10,000/- as Security Deposit) (Premise only)