Just like how Jewish heritage has left its mark on different parts of the world, Kerala too is no exception. In several places in Kerala one can witness and experience the reflection of the rich cultural legacy left behind by the jewish presence. Although many returned to Israel following 1948, the Jewish influence remains vibrant, particularly in the port city of Kochi. Here, the Jewish community continues to contribute to various business ventures and cultural preservation.
Among the most captivating and fascinating edifices of the jewish community can be found in North Paravur located a short distance away from Kochi. This is the Chennamangalam Synagogue. Constructed over 175 years ago, this magnificent structure is a testament of the ways in which the jewish culture and style of architecture blends seamlessly with the traditions and ways of Kerala. Recently restored by the Kerala State Archaeology Department with support from Kerala Tourism, is now officially a monument protected by the State.
The Chennamangalam Synagogue showcases traditional Kerala architecture while incorporating Western construction techniques. The majestic altar that is adorned with exquisite artwork, the high, expansive roof which is supported by massive wooden beams and features a brightly coloured pattern and much more is a direct reflection of the finesse of craftsmanship in bygone times.
One among the most notable features of the synagogue is its wooden balcony that has been elegantly and beautifully crafted with finely carved balusters and railings as well. This balcony as well as another one that iOS specifically allotted for women can be accessed through a spiral staircase made of wood. Every detail and every aspect of the work of artisans here is exquisite and unique. Apart from the historic significance of the synagogue, this structure also has a significant role as a symbol for religious harmony and tolerance. In the surrounding areas of the synagogue, a temple, mosque and church also co-exist in peace underlining the spiritual and religious harmony of the area.
There are many other places to visit in the vicinity of the synagogue. The Paliam Palace is one such destination. Once home to the Paliath Achans (the Prime Ministers of Kochi), the Palace offers precious insights into the region’s regal history and legacy with its rare collection of relics and ancient documents. The remnants of the Vypeenkotta Seminary is another place of interest. It was constructed by the Portuguese in the 16th century.
The Chennamangalam Synagogue and its surrounding areas make for a fascinating visit especially the during spirit of cultural harmony that is prevalent here.
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