Step into Kollam, a historic trade hub of the ancient world, now thriving as the heart of India's cashew industry. Celebrated by explorers like Marco Polo and Ibn Batuta, this coastal gem was once a bustling port in the global spice trade. Kollam was also once the seat of British residency in Travancore. Wander through its storied streets, where the tranquil Ashtamudi Lake beckons as a gateway to Kerala's stunning backwaters. Embark on an unforgettable eight-hour boat journey from Kollam to Alappuzha, a voyage renowned for its breathtaking scenery. It is in this land that the decision to launch the Malayalam calendar, known as kollavarsham, was made. Here, every moment is a new adventure steeped in ancient allure.

Enchanting Backwaters and Lush Landscapes
Known as the 'Gateway to the Backwaters of Kerala,' the heart of Kollam's allure lies in its backwaters, where emerald-green canals weave through dense coconut groves and verdant paddy fields.  A languid boat ride along the famous Ashtamudi Lake reveals a panorama of serene beauty, with traditional houseboats gliding gracefully on the water's surface. Dive into its depths to discover a world teeming with life – from playful otters to majestic eagles soaring above. Explore its labyrinthine network of canals, where each bend reveals a new vista of swaying palms and quaint villages.

Savor the local flavors as you dock at charming waterfront villages, where friendly smiles welcome you to savor freshly caught seafood and aromatic spices. Feel the pulse of tradition as you witness age-old fishing techniques that have sustained communities for generations.

For those seeking tranquility, Ashtamudi offers secluded spots along its shores where you can unwind amidst the whispers of coconut palms and the gentle lapping of waves. Watch as the sun sets over the horizon, painting the sky in hues of orange and pink, casting a spell that lingers long after dusk.

Whether you're an adventurer seeking new horizons or a soul in search of serenity, Ashtamudi Lake promises an unforgettable voyage through Kerala's soul-stirring landscapes. Embrace the magic of Ashtamudi – where every ripple tells a story, and every moment is an ode to nature's timeless beauty.

Munroe Island is yet another serene gem nestled within the backwaters in Kollam. It comprises a cluster of eight islands separated by small water channels and lakes. Located approximately 27 km from Kollam, it owes its name to Resident Colonel John Munroe, who played a significant role in connecting various backwater areas by constructing canals during the time of the princely state of Travancore.

This island is renowned for its picturesque narrow waterways, canal cruises, and hosts the celebrated Kallada Boat Race during the ten-day Onam festival. It provides a tranquil and distinct escape from the bustling pace of modern life.

Thenmala, Kerala's eco-tourism gem nestled in the verdant Western Ghats, is another attraction in Kollam district. Meaning "Honey Hill" in Malayalam, Thenmala is a sanctuary where lush forests and pristine streams converge to create a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Here you can embark on a journey through the dense forests, where vibrant butterflies flit among exotic flora, and the air is perfumed with the scent of wild orchids. Trekking trails beckon, winding through ancient trees and revealing hidden waterfalls cascading into crystal-clear pools.

For the thrill-seekers exhilarating rock climbing and rappelling experiences await them amidst the rugged terrain. Feel the rush as you conquer heights and witness breathtaking panoramas of the surrounding landscapes. You can either unwind amidst tranquility at the butterfly safari park, where colourful wings flutter around you in a kaleidoscope of nature's artistry or indulge in a leisurely boat ride across the serene Thenmala reservoir, where the reflections of towering hills create a picturesque backdrop. Thenmala isn't just a destination; it's an immersive experience where every moment resonates with the pulse of the wilderness.

Historic Splendour and Cultural Tapestry
Steeped in history, Kollam boasts a rich tapestry of ancient civilisations and colonial influences. The town of Thangassery, with its majestic lighthouse and remnants of Portuguese, Dutch, and British architecture, offers a glimpse into the region's colonial past. The centuries-old Thangassery Church stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Christianity in Kerala, while the ancient Kollam Port, once a bustling trade hub, echoes tales of spice merchants and explorers from distant lands.

Temples, Palaces, and Festivals
Kollam District is home to a myriad of temples and palaces that showcase its vibrant religious and cultural heritage. The serene ambiance of the Oachira Temple, where no idol worship is practiced, offers a unique spiritual experience amidst sprawling coconut groves. The Krishnapuram Palace, famed for its exquisite architecture and mural paintings, provides a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Kerala's erstwhile royalty.

Throughout the year, Kollam comes alive with vibrant festivals that celebrate its diverse traditions. The grand spectacle of the Kollam Pooram, with its majestic elephants adorned in gold regalia and pulsating rhythms of traditional music, captivates locals and tourists alike. The ritualistic 'Kettukazhcha' festival at the Ashtamudi Lake, where towering effigies called 'Kettukala' are paraded amidst fervent chants and colorful processions, offers a visual feast like no other.

Pristine Beaches and Thriving Wildlife
For those seeking solace by the sea, Kollam's pristine beaches beckon with their untouched beauty and serene surroundings. The tranquil shores of Thirumullavaram Beach offer a perfect retreat for sunbathing and leisurely strolls along the shimmering sands, while the secluded beauty of Munroe Island invites exploration amidst lush mangrove forests and tranquil backwaters.

Nature enthusiasts will delight in the diverse wildlife sanctuaries that dot Kollam's landscape. The serene beauty of Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Western Ghats, offers a sanctuary for endangered species such as the Nilgiri Tahr and Lion-tailed Macaque. Birdwatchers can revel in the sight of migratory birds at the picturesque Paravur Lake Bird Sanctuary, where the tranquil waters provide a perfect backdrop for observing avian species in their natural habitat.

Culinary Delights
A coastal city steeped in culinary tradition that blends local flavours with coastal influences, Kollam is filled with seafood delights like succulent prawns cooked in aromatic spices or fish curry infused with coconut milk, showcasing the region's abundant coastal bounty. Delving deeper into Kollam's diverse culinary tapestry, will reveal vegetarian specialties like aviyal—a creamy coconut gravy with a medley of vegetables—and tangy sambar served with crispy dosas and fluffy idlis, that offer a delightful contrast of flavours.

No exploration of Kollam's cuisine is complete without sampling its unique street food. Enjoy piping hot banana fritters or crunchy tapioca chips, perfect with a steaming cup of chai. Save room for dessert with creamy payasams made from jaggery and rice or ela ada, fluffy parcels of coconut and jaggery steamed in banana leaves for a fragrant treat.

Whether you seek a tranquil retreat amidst nature's splendour or a journey through the annals of history and culture, Kollam District promises an enriching experience like no other. As you explore its picturesque landscapes, immerse yourself in its vibrant festivals, and savour its culinary delights, Kollam will captivate your heart and leave you yearning for more. Come, discover the timeless charm of Kollam, where every moment is a celebration of life's beauty and wonder.