A traditional dance-drama that originated in Kerala, India, Kathakali is characterized by its elaborate makeup, costumes and unique movements.
One of the integral aspects of Kathakali is its makeup, which is marked by intricate designs and vibrant colours. It can take hours to apply the makeup which is designed to represent the character's personality or role in the story.
The costumes in Kathakali feature elaborate headpieces, jewellery and complex accoutrements. They are designed to be visually striking and to enhance the dramatic impact of the performance.
The dance movements in Kathakali are highly stylized and symbolic and incorporate elements of martial arts.
A typical Kathakali performance is based on stories from Hindu mythology and epics. These performances are accompanied by a live orchestra, which includes instruments such as the mridangam, chenda and chengila.