FAQ

Facts About Kerala

Kerala, located between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats (Sahyadris) to the east, spans an area of 38,863 sq. km. This southern state of India is renowned for its tropical climate, abundant monsoons and lush natural beauty, featuring verdant landscapes, water bodies, beaches and over 40 rivers.

One of Kerala's ecological treasures is the Silent Valley in Palakkad district, recognized as a global biodiversity hotspot. The state is also home to Anamudi, the highest peak in Kerala, rising to 2,695 meters above sea level. Kerala experiences three main seasons: the southwest monsoon (Edavappathy) from June to September, the northeast monsoon (Thulavarsham) from October to December, and the summer season from March to May. Unlike other parts of India, the winter months (December to February) are mild, with a climate marked by gentle winds and quick monsoon showers.

Kerala is a prominent tourist destination, easily accessible through its four international airports in Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi, Kozhikode and Kannur. The state also excels in social indicators. According to NITI Aayog's Multidimensional Poverty Index, Kerala has the lowest poverty headcount ratio in India at 0.71%. The India Skills Report 2022 ranks Kerala third in youth employability. Moreover, Kerala continues to lead the nation in critical health and demographic indicators, such as life expectancy, infant and maternal mortality rates and a balanced male-to-female ratio.