Mohiniyattam: A Graceful Tribute to Femininity and Tradition
Mohiniyattam, one of India’s most elegant classical dance forms, encapsulates the enchanting beauty and grace of the feminine form. Rooted in Kerala, its name is inspired by ‘Mohini,’ the divine enchantress—an incarnation of Lord Vishnu—renowned for her captivating charm that outwitted evil forces. Derived from the Sanskrit word moha, meaning “to enchant” or “to cause bewilderment”, Mohiniyattam seamlessly blends delicacy, fluidity and storytelling into a mesmerizing art form.
Captured mid-performance, Dr Deepti Omchery Bhalla embodies the elegance and emotive power of Mohiniyattam. Adorned in the traditional Kasavu saree with gold accents, her graceful movements and nuanced expressions breathe life into this classical dance. Reflecting the Lasya style’s feminine beauty, Dr Deepti’s performance is a mesmerizing blend of rhythm, fluidity and storytelling, showcasing not only her mastery but also her dedication to preserving and enriching the legacy of Mohiniyattam.
The origins of Mohiniyattam trace back to Kerala’s temples, where it was performed as part of ritualistic worship. Its structured repertoire began taking shape during the reign of Swati Tirunal in the early 19th century, with contributions from Vadivelu, introducing elements like Chollukettu, Padavarnam and Tillana. However, the art form faced decline during British colonial rule when it was unjustly stigmatized.
The early 20th century witnessed a revival, spearheaded by Shri Vallathol Narayana Menon, founder of Kerala Kalamandalam, who elevated its status and dignity. Eminent gurus like Shri Krishna Panikker and Smt. Kalyani Amma refined its techniques, paving the way for modern practitioners. Among these, Dr Deepti Omchery Bhalla stands out as a celebrated exponent and scholar, whose innovative choreography and scholarly insights have further enriched this classical dance form.
Dancers of Mohiniyattam embody grace through their attire—white Kasavu sarees with gold borders, gold jewellery, bold eye makeup, and jasmine-adorned hair—creating an aesthetic effect that enhances their ability to convey intricate expressions. Overcoming historical challenges, Mohiniyattam remains a celebrated symbol of Kerala’s rich cultural heritage and profound spirituality. Artistes like Dr Deepti Omchery Bhalla continue to inspire new generations, ensuring the enduring legacy of this timeless art form.
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